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Architects
and Architectural Development
Conceived as a model of modern, scientific efficiency in wholesale
merchandising, The Merchandise Marts purpose was to centralize
Chicagos wholesale goods trade by consolidating its vendors
and activities under one roof. It was designed to accommodate
motor transportation. The creation of the Merchandise Mart epitomized
the business and building boom of the frenzied years of the 1920s.
At the time of completion in 1931, the Mart was the largest building
in the world at four million square feet.
The Merchandise Mart was the brainchild of James Simpson, president
of Marshall Field and Company from 1923 to 1930 and chairman of
the Chicago Plan Commission from 1926 to 1935.
The purpose was to consolidate Fields wholesale activities,
which were scattered about the city in 13 different warehouses.
Ownership of The Merchandise Mart passed from Marshall Field and
Company to Joseph P. Kennedy in 1945. Over the past half century
Merchandise Mart Properties, Inc. (MMPI) has been North Americas
specialist in marketing support of buildings with wholesale showrooms.
MMPI acts as a market maker for the industries it serves, bringing
together wholesalers, retailers and consumers. In this capacity,
MMPI is both a property manager and trade show producer, divisionally
organized by the industries housed in its buildings and represented
at its events.
Architects
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Beyer
Blender & Belle
Booth Hansen
Dirk Lohan
Environments
Group
Frank Gehry
Graham
Anderson Probst
& White
Helmut
Jahn
McClier
Nagle Hartray
Danker Kagan McKay
Philip Johnson
PEI Cobb Freed
VOA
Valerio Dewalt
Train
Skidmore Owings
& Merrill
Solomon Cordwell
& Buenz
Stanley Tigerman
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